1- Allah: He who has the Godhood which is the power to create the entities.
2. Ar-Rahman: The One who has plenty of mercy for the believers and the blasphemers in this world and especially for the believers in the hereafter.
3. Ar-Rahim: The One who has plenty of mercy for the believers.
4. Al-Malik: The One with the complete Dominion, the One Whose Dominion is clear from imperfection.
5. Al-Quddus: The One who is pure from any imperfection and clear from children and adversaries.
6. As-Salam: The One who is free from every imperfection.
7. Al-Mu'min: The One who witnessed for Himself that no one is God but Him. And He witnessed for His believers that they are truthful in their belief that no one is God but Him.
8. Al-Muhaymin: The One who witnesses the saying and deeds of His creatures.
9. Al-^Aziz: The Defeater who is not defeated.
10. Al-Jabbar: The One that nothing happens in His Dominion except that which He willed.
11. Al-Mutakabbir: The One who is clear from the attributes of the creatures and from resembling them.
12. Al-Khaliq: The One who brings everything from non-existence to existence.
13. Al-Bari': The Creator who has the Power to turn the entities.
14. Al-Musawwir: The One who forms His creatures in different pictures.
15. Al-Ghaffar: The One who forgives the sins of His slaves time and time again.
16. Al-Qahhar: The Subduer who has the perfect Power and is not unable over anything.
17. Al-Wahhab: The One who is Generous in giving plenty without any return.
18. Ar-Razzaq: The One who gives everything that benefits whether Halal or Haram.
19. Al-Fattah: The One who opens for His slaves the closed worldy and religious matters.
20. Al-^Alim: The Knowledgeable; The One nothing is absent from His knowledge.
21. Al-Qabid and
22. Al-Basit: The One who constricts the sustenance by His wisdom and expands and widens it with His Generosity and Mercy.
23. Al-Khafid and
24. Ar-Rafi^: The One who lowers whoever He willed by His Destruction and raises whoever He willed by His Endowment.
25. Al-Mu^iz and
26. Al-Muthil: He gives esteem to whoever He willed, hence there is no one to degrade Him; And He degradeswhoever He willed, hence there is no one to give Him esteem.
27. As-Sami^: The One who Hears all things that are heard by His Eternal Hearing without an ear, instrument or organ.
28. Al-Basir: The One who Sees all things that are seen by His Eternal Seeing without a pupil or any otherinstrument.
29. Al-Hakam: He is the Ruler and His judgment is His Word.
30. Al-^Adl: The One who is entitled to do what He does.
31. Al-Latif: The One who is kind to His slaves and endows upon them.
32. Al-Khabir: The One who knows the truth of things.
33. Al-Halim: The One who delays the punishment for those who deserve it and then He might forgive them.
34. Al-^Azim: The One deserving the attributes of Exaltment, Glory, Extolement,and Purity from all imperfection.
35. Al-Ghafur: The One who forgives a lot.
36. Ash-Shakur: The One who gives a lot of reward for a little obedience.
37. Al-^Aliyy: The One who is clear from the attributes of the creatures.
38. Al-Kabir: The One who is greater than everything in status.
39. Al-Hafiz: The One who protects whatever and whoever He willed to protect.
40. Al-Muqit: The One who has the Power.
41. Al-Hasib: The One who gives the satisfaction.
42. Aj-Jalil: The One who is attributed with greatness of Power and Glory of status.
43. Al-Karim: The One who is clear from abjectness.
44. Ar-Raqib: The One that nothing is absent from Him. Hence it's meaning is related to the attribute ofKnowledge.
45. Al-Mujib: The One who answers the one in need if he asks Him and rescues the yearner if he calls upon Him.
46. Al-Wasi^: The Knowledgeable.
47. Al-Hakim: The One who is correct in His doings.
48. Al-Wadud: The One who loves His believing slaves and His believing slaves love Him. His love to His slavesis His Will to be merciful to them and praise them:Hence it's meaning is related to the attributes of the Will and Kalam (His attribute with which He orders and forbids and spoke to Muhammad and Mu sa -peace be upon them- . It is not a sound nor a language nor a letter).
49. Al-Majid: The One who is with perfect Power, High Status, Compassion, Generosity and Kindness.
50. Al-Ba^ith: The One who resurrects His slaves after death for reward and/or punishment.
51. Ash-Shahid: The One who nothing is absent from Him.
52. Al-Haqq: The One who truly exists.
53. Al-Wakil: The One who gives the satisfaction and is relied upon.
54. Al-Qawiyy: The One with the complete Power.
55. Al-Matin: The One with extreme Power which is un-interrupted and He does not get tired.
56. Al-Waliyy: The Supporter.
57. Al-Hamid: The praised One who deserves to be praised.
58. Al-Muhsi: The One who the count of things are known to him.
59. Al-Mubdi': The One who started the human being. That is, He created him.
60. Al-Mu^id: The One who brings back the creatures after death.
61. Al-Muhyi: The One who took out a living human from semen that does not have a soul. He gives life bygiving the souls back to the worn out bodies on the resurrection day and He makes the hearts alive by the light of knowledge.
62. Al-Mumit: The One who renders the living dead.
63. Al-Hayy: The One attributed with a life that is unlike our life and is not that of a combination of soul, fleshor blood.
64. Al-Qayyum: The One who remains and does not end.
65. Al-Wajid: The Rich who is never poor. Al-Wajd is Richness.
66. Al-Majid: The One who is Majid.
67. Al-Wahid: The One without a partner.
68. As-Samad: The Master who is relied upon in matters and reverted to in ones needs.
69. Al-Qadir: The One attributed with Power.
70. Al-Muqtadir: The One with the perfect Power that nothing is withheld from Him.
71. Al-Muqaddim and
72. Al-Mu'akhkhir: The One who puts things in their right places. He makes ahead what He wills and delays what He wills.
73. Al-'Awwal: The One whose Existence is without a beginning.
74. Al-'Akhir: The One whose Existence is without an end.
75. Az-Zahir
76. Al-Batin: The One that nothing is above Him and nothing is underneath Him, hence He exists without aplace. He, The Exalted, His Existence is obvious by proofs and He is clear from the delusions of attributesof bodies.
77. Al-Wali: The One who owns things and manages them.
78. Al-Muta^ali: The One who is clear from the attributes of the creation.
79. Al-Barr: The One who is kind to His creatures, who covered them with His sustenance and specified however He willed among them by His support, protection, and special mercy.
80. At-Tawwab: The One who grants repentance to whoever He willed among His creatures and accepts his repentance.
81. Al-Muntaqim: The One who victoriously prevails over His enemies and punishes them for their sins. It maymean the One who destroys them.
82. Al-^Afuww: The One with wide forgiveness.
83. Ar-Ra'uf: The One with extreme Mercy. The Mercy of Allah is His will to endow upon whoever He willedamong His creatures.
84. Malik Al-Mulk: The One who controls the Dominion and gives dominion to whoever He willed.
85. Thul-Jalal wal-Ikram: The One who deserves to be Exalted and not denied.
86. Al-Muqsit: The One who is Just in His judgment.
87. Aj-Jami^: The One who gathers the creatures on a day that there is no doubt about, that is the Day of Judgment.
88. Al-Ghaniyy: The One who does not need the creation.
89. Al-Mughni: The One who satisfies the necessities of the creatures.
90. Al-Mani^: The Supporter who protects and gives victory to His pious believers. Al-Mu'tiy The Withholder
91. Ad-Darr and
92. An-Nafi^: The One who makes harm reach to whoever He willed and benefit to whoever He willed.
93. An-Nur: The One who guides.
94. Al-Hadi: The One whom with His Guidance His belivers were guided, and with His Guidance the living: beings have been guided to what is beneficial for them and protected from what is harmful to them.
95. Al-Badi^: The One who created the creation and formed it without any preceding example.
96. Al-Baqi: The One that the state of non-existence is impossible for Him.
97. Al-Warith: The One whose Existence remains.
98. Ar-Rashid: The One who guides.
99. As-Sabur: The One who does not quickly punish the sinners.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در چهارشنبه بیست و هشتم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 23:7 | لینک ثابت |
History of Qanats Henry Gubler believes that around 800 BC. coal miners in north eastern Iran improvised some canals in order to extract the water from the coal mines. The technology was gradually applied by farmers and spread all over the plateau of Iran. About 525 BC. it reached Oman and Saudi Arabia by Iranians and Persian campaigns conveyed this technology through Egypt about 500 BC. Qanat was introduced to Africans by Muslims and Yafuga (a Qanat) was created in Madrid by Muslims about 750 BC. The Spanish initiated qanats in Mexico in 1520 AD. From there, it was taken to Los Angeles in 1520 AD. This Hydraulic system was spotted in Chile , too. Creation of qanats in Asia enjoys great antiquity as well.
طبق نظر هانري گوبلو قنات در حدود 800 ق.م در شمال غربي ايران در مركز تركيه فعلي توسط معدنچيان براي استخراج آب معادن حفر گرديد . اين تكنيك كم كم مورد استفاده كشاورزان واقع شد و به سراسر فلات ايران گسترش يافت . در حدود 525 ق.م توسط ايرانيان به عمان و مسقط و شبه جزيره عربستان منتقل شد.حدود 500 ق.م توسط لشكركشيهاي ايرانيان اين فن در مصر رواج يافت . با گسترش اسلام ، شمال آفريقا با قنات آشنا شد و قنات يافوگا در حدود 750 ميلادي توسط مسلمين در شهر مادريد پايتخت اسپانيا داير گرديد .
در سال 1520 اسپانيايي ها حفر قنات را در مكزيك آغاز كردند و از آنجا اين تكنيك به لس آنجلس برده شد . در سال 1540 شهر پيكا در شيلي صاحب قنات گرديد . گسترش قنات در شرق نيز قدمت طولاني دارد .
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در سه شنبه بیست و هفتم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 23:55 | لینک ثابت |
accept the most blame or responsibility Source: Wayne Magnuson
cranky as bear with a sore paw
Source: Dianna Ly
loaded for bear
To be prepared for any possibility. Originally this phrase had a hunting significance dating back to possibly a time when the west was wild and woolly. Modern slang has introduced a new meaning into the phrase -- to be well loaded; drunk. Source: Funk, Charles also "Bears are notoriously difficult to kill. Wounded grizzlies will sometime pursue those who hunt them. I have always understood 'loaded for bear' to mean that one is equipping (or over-equipping) oneself for an extraordinary hunt." Source: Ashton Armistead
have a bear by the tail
to have a very difficult problem to solve Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
hungry as a bear
very hungry Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
BEAVER
busy as a beaver
Busy.
eager beaver
someone who is very eager to do something Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
BEE
busy as a bee
Busy. Source: Big List of Cliches
a beehive of activity
a busy place, a room full of working people Source: Wayne Magnuson
be overcome with excitement or grief Source: Wayne Magnuson
naked as a jay bird
no clothes on, bare naked, in the nude Source: Wayne Magnuson
sitting in a cat bird seat
A person is "sitting pretty" or in a "favored position." This saying was popularized, at least, in these here parts [Texas], by a short story entitled "Catbird Seat," which was written by the well-known American writer of humorous fiction--James Thurber. Thurber, of "Walter Mitty" fame, gives credit to Red Barber--the down--home Southern baseball sports announcer for introducing this rural idiom to the mainstream American public. According to Thurber, the phrase means: being in an advantageous position. Source: Wheepie@aol.com
for the birds
Not for me. Source: Big List of Cliches
free as a bird
Free. Source: Cliche Finder
a little bird told me
I won't tell you who told me. Source: Turner, Martin
flip the bird
To stick up your middle finger in a derogatory way.
bird's-eye view
Seen from above. Source: Cliche Finder
a wet bird never flies at night
"The saying 'a wet bird never flies at night' was a catch phrase used by Jackie Vernon - a stand up comic on the television in the 70's. You're probably not old enough to remember him - but he had a very dry humor and never smiled. Think he might also have been the one that said 'It's bad luck to blow-dry a wet raccoon.'" Source: Dog Hause Visitor barbervin
birds in their little nest agree
People who live together should try hard to get along peacefully. Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
birds of a feather flock together
Similar people tend to associate with each other. Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
fine feathers make fine birds
It's the details that make something good.
bird dog
someone's buttock's Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
It’s an ill bird that fouls its own nest
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
killing two birds with one stone
Accomplishing two things at the same time.
the bird has flown
Informal. the person in question has fled or escaped Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
the birds and the bees
Euphemistic or jocular. sex and sexual reproduction Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
get the bird
Informal a. to be fired or dismissed b. (esp of a public performer) to be hissed at, booed, or derided Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
give (someone) the bird
Informal. to tell (someone) rudely to depart; scoff at; hiss Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
like a bird
without resistance or difficulty Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
the early bird catches the worm
Don't procrastinate (unless maybe you’re the worm.)
BOAR
crazy as a peach-orchard boar
loony Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
BONE
throw you a bone
To give you a compliment. Source: Bostone, Tristan
Gathering of people talking. Source: Funk, Charles
like a bull in a china shop
Someone who heedless of physical damage or the personal feelings of anyone, shoulders his way though delicate situations. Source: Funk, Charles Alt Def.: Something or some one in a place where they or it does not belong or is out of place. Source of Alt.: Jason Brown
BUNNY
dust bunny
a clump of dust or lint Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
BUTTERFLY
as gaudy as a butterfly
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
BUZZARD
buzzard bait
a dying or a worthless animal Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در سه شنبه بیست و هفتم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 23:29 | لینک ثابت |
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, country in southwestern Asia, located on the eastern shore of the Persian Gulf. One of the world's most mountainous countries, Iran contains MountDamāvand, the highest peak in Asia west of the Himalayas. The country’s population, while ethnically and linguistically diverse, is almost entirely Muslim. For centuries, the region has been the center of the Shia branch of Islam (see Shia Islam). Iran ranks among the world’s leaders in its reserves of oil and natural gas. As is the case in other countries in the petroleum-rich Persian Gulf region, the export of oil has dominated Iran’s economy since the early 20th century.
In the 6th century bc the territory of present-day Iran was the center of the Persian Empire, the world’s preeminent power at that time. For more than 2,000 years, the region’s inhabitants have referred to it by the name Iran, derived from the Aryan tribes who settled the area long ago. However, until 1935, when the Iranian ruler demanded that the name Iran be used, the English-speaking world knew the country as Persia, a legacy of the Greeks who named the region after its most important province, Pars (present-day Fārs). Iran was a monarchy ruled by a shah, or king, from 1501 until 1979, when a yearlong popular revolution led by the Shia clergy culminated in the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of an Islamic republic.
Iran lies at the easternmost edge of the geographic and cultural region known as the Middle East. The country is bordered on the north by Armenia, Azerbaijan, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan; on the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan; on the south by the Gulf of Oman, the Strait of Hormuz, and the Persian Gulf; and on the west by Iraq and Turkey. Iran’s capital and largest city is Tehrān, located in the northern part of the country.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در یکشنبه بیست و پنجم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 22:28 | لینک ثابت |
Ni hao (nee-how) (hello), my name is Goashuang. I'm a ten year old girl living in Beijing, China. I speak Manderin and like most of the people in my country, I belong to the Han nationality. I live in a beautiful Asian country. Did you know that China has more people than any other country in the world? In fact, one fifth of the world's population lives in China. We have tall mountains, farmland, lowlands, plains, and dry deserts.
I just got back from playing a game of ping pong with my friends. Ping pong is my favorite game. Some other games my friends and I like to play are volleyball, basketball, and badminton.
Boy is it cold. It gets pretty cold in the winter, but in the summer it's warmer. Unfortunately it's not summer right now; it's cold winter, and I have school tomorrow and I can usually count on it being extra cold there. I have to wake up at seven o'clock, so I can be at school at eight. I have ten minutes between classes and a two hour lunch break. I am in fifth grade. I will start junior high in seventh grade. There are three years of junior high. After that I will start senior high. There are three years of that. I go to school six days a week and get Sunday off. At school I learn to write using the Chinese writing system. We use characters instead of an alphabet. Each character is a symbol that stands for a complete word. I usually ride my bike to school. A lot of people ride bikes in China.
On Sunday my family goes to the park. We do not go to any type of church since our government discourages religion. We watch people practice T'ai Chi Ch'uan in the early morning. It is a form of martial arts. Later my friends and I play basketball.
It's almost supper time. For supper, each member of my family starts with a bowl of rice. Then we can help ourselves to the nearest dish which might include soup, pork, and fish. For breakfast we have noodles and leftover rice. The only utensils we use are chopsticks and soup spoons. Tea is the favorite Chinese drink.
We eat different food on holidays. My favorite holiday is National's Day, because of the fireworks and parades.
If you come to visit China, be sure to see the Great Wall of China. Did you know the Great Wall is the longest structure ever built? It's about 4,000 miles (6,400 kilometers) long. It was built entirely by hand. The wall crosses northern China between the east coast and north-central China.
My sister is getting married. We had a fortune teller come to our house. She decided on the wedding date for my sister based on her birth date and by consulting the Chinese almanac.
I'd like to tell some interesting things about my country. Did you know there are over one billion people living in China? The cities are very crowded. The two largest cities in China are Shanghai and Beijing (also spelled Peking), which is also China's capital city. Even though we have many big cities, most of the people in my country live in rural villages and small towns. Many of them herd sheep and goats or grow crops.
Chinese people are very creative. Did you know that the Chinese were the first people to invent the compass, paper, porcelain, and silk cloth?
Well I got to go. Bye.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در یکشنبه بیست و پنجم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 17:44 | لینک ثابت |
A FLY bit the bare head of a Bald Man who, endeavoring to destroy it, gave himself a heavy slap. Escaping, the Fly said mockingly, "You who have wished to revenge, even with death, the Prick of a tiny insect, see what you have done to yourself to add insult to injury?' The Bald Man replied, "I can easily make peace with myself, because I know there was no intention to hurt. But you, an ill-favored and contemptible insect who delights in sucking human blood, I wish that I could have killed you even if I had incurred a heavier penalty."
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در شنبه بیست و چهارم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 19:36 | لینک ثابت |
با تشكر از عزيزاني كه نظر داده اند لطفاً مطالب مفيد خود را بفرستيد تا با نام خودتان در وبلاگ بگذارم.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در شنبه بیست و چهارم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 19:20 | لینک ثابت |
Answer: sentence (4). Its meaning is clear, but it is not correct English.
So you see: meaning isn't everything. There are various ways of speaking English, but native English speakers would say that sentence (4) is, grammatically, wrong.
Here's your first verb table, the Present Tense:
I walk to the pub
We walk to the pub
You (singular) walk to the pub
You (plural) walk to the pub
He, she, it walks to the pub
They walk to the pub
Easy, isn't it? they're all the same, except for “he, she, it”, where the verb ends with an “s”.
The Future Tense is even easier:
I'll walk to the pub
We'll walk to the pub
You'll walk to the pub
You'll walk to the pub
He, she, it'll walk to the pub
They'll walk to the pub
Not difficult, is it? They're all the same!! Written form: “I will walk; You will walk…..”
The Simple Past Tense is also always the same:
I walked to the pub
We walked to the pub
You walked to the pub
You walked to the pub
He, she, it walked to the pub
They walked to the pub
Most of the tenses are very simple in Regular Verbs. The troubles begin when you use Irregular Verbs, of which there are many.
Here are two very common Irregular Verbs:
I'm Chinese
We're Chinese
You're Chinese
You're Chinese
He, she, it is Chinese
They're Chinese
Not too difficult. The written forms are: “I am Chinese; You are Chinese…”
And now for the Future Tense:
I'll be rich
We'll be rich
You'll be rich
You'll be rich
He, she, it'll be rich
They'll be rich
And the Simple Past:
I was poor
I was poor
You were poor
You were poor
He, she, it was poor
They were poor
Again, it's not too difficult.
Here is another very common Irregular Verb:
I have a television
We have a television
You have a television
You have a television
He, she, it has a television
They have a television
The Future:
I'll have a computer
We'll have a computer
You'll have a computer
You'll have a computer
He, she, it'll have a computer
They'll have a computer
And the Past:
I had a car
We had a car
You had a car
You had a car
He, she, it had a car
They had a car
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در شنبه بیست و چهارم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 0:17 | لینک ثابت |
11) it is a short……………. From my house to the post office.
12)This man does not speak Persian. I don’t …………what he is saying.
13) Jack and I are good friends. We sit …..each other in class.
14)Some bird………..to warmer places before winter come.
15) Muslims say their night prayer after …………. .
16)If you are hungry , you can have your ………… on the food.
17)I tired to get a ticket for the bullfight , but I did not ……………… .
18) Did you hear that ………….. noise.
3) با توجه به توضیحات داده شده و با استفاده از دانش خود جملات زیر را با یک کلمه مناسب کامل کنید.(1)
19)A person who0 invites guests is a …………… .
20) Water turns into it when it is very hot. It’s ………… .
4) مترادف و متضاد لغاتی که زیرشان خط کشیده شده است را از ستون مقابل پیدا کنید.(1)
21) The boy is asleep in the room.A . not many
22) They reply that they are very busy.B . friend
23) The worker make a beautiful building.C . awake
24) Few people live more than 100 years.D . answer
E . build
5) گزینه صحیح را انتخاب کنید.(2)
25)The moon is shining………….. .
a- slowlyb- loudlyc- carefullyd- brightly
26)Would you please ask him to …………. outside the class for me?
a- keepb- pullc- meetd- wait
27) I can’t ……………..what you told me yesterday. I forget things easily.
a- discoverb- remember c- received- borrow
28)If you don’t know the way in a jungle , you will …………….. .
a- get lostb- turn intoc- fly backd- wake up
C: COMPREHENTION
6) جملات داده شده را بخوانید و سپس بهترین گزینه را با توجه به مفهوم جمله داده شده انتخاب کنید.(3)
29)David is taller than John. Paul is as tall as David.
a- David is the tallest of all.b- Paul is the shortest of all.
c- John is the shortest of all.d- David is teller than Paul.
30) They could not speak a word of Spanish. This sentence means ………………
a- they did not like to stay in Spainb- they know Spanish very well.
c- they were able to speak Spanish.d- they did not know Spanish at all.
31)The holy prophet told the people of Mecca not to worship idols but the one God who is the creator of the entire universe. In other words, he told them to
worship ……………..
a- only the idolsb- the entire universe
c- the holy prophetd- only the one God
7) متن زیر را به دقت بخوانید و سپس به سئوالات آن پاسخ دهید.(4)
In a village far away a farmer became ill, and everyone thought he would die. It was winter and there was a lot of snow on the ground. The doctor who lives a hundred miles a way , could not visit the sick man. There was an old woman in that village who couldn’t read and write, but she believed she could cure him. After visiting the sick man she gave him the seed of different mountain plants and wanted him to boil and eat them. The man did so. The next day he felt better. After three days he was able to get up and walk around.
با توجه به متن بالا به سئوالات جواب دهید.
32) The doctor who lived far away could cure the sick man.a- trueb- false
33) The sick man’s illness did not lost for a long time.a- true b- false
34) Why couldn’t the doctor come to visit the sick man?
35)What did the old woman give to the sick man?
D:GRAMMAR
8)گزینه صحیح را انتخاب کنید.(4)
36)……………..very cold outside. You must put on warm clothes.
a-that isb-there isc-it isd- it was
37)many years ago children from poor families ……………..work hard.
a-have tob-had toc-mightd-must
38) Amir does his homework ……………..than you.
a-badb-badlyc-worsed-worst
39) Atomic bombs …………….in a war many years ago.
a-usedb-usec-were usedd-were using
40)We have not seen him ……………more than four years.
a-sinceb-thanc-ford-by
41)He is taken to school in his father’s car everyday,………..he?
a-hasb-has notc-isd-isn’t
42)He …………..us English only for three months.
a-teachesb-taughtc-has taughtd-was taught
43) He could not ……………..easy when he was only five years old.
a-swimsb-swamc-to swimd-swim
9)کلمات بهم ریخته زیر را به صورت یک جمله صحیح مرتب کنید.(2)
44) man – night – hospital – the – taken – last – to – sick – was ?
45) hope – the – tomorrow – will – I – that – water – nice - be.
10) شكل صحيح افعال داخل پرانتزها را بکار ببرید.(1)
46)A new hospital……………in this place next year.(build)
47)Did Reza sell his car to you? No, it …………..by my friend.( buy)
11) با توجه به تصویر مقابل به سئوال زیر جواب دهید.(1)
48)What have they done?
E: LANGUAGE FUNCTION
12)پاسخ سئوالات سمت چپ را از عبارات سمت راست انتخاب کنید.( یک پاسخ اضافه است)(3)
49)what does he do?a) I’m an Iranian.
50)Which one is Mr. Amini?b) he’s wearing a white shirt.
51)Would you bring me some water please?c) he’s quite good-looking
52)Is there a cheaper one and how much is it?d) he’s a mechanic.
53) What’s your nationality?e) yes, of course
54)What does Reza look like?f) oh, never mind
g) 400 tomans, here you are.
F: PRONUNCIATION
13)کلمه ای که از نظر تلفظ حروف صدادار با دیگر کلمات تفاوت دارد را مشخص کنید.(1)
55) a) noseb) mouthc) soundd) town
56) a) ageb)mainc)testd) late
57) a)foolb)poolc) coold) look
58) a) tryb)treec) grindd) sign
GOOD LUCK
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در جمعه بیست و سوم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 1:10 | لینک ثابت |
Love is Being happy for the other person When they are happy Being sad for the other person When they are sad Being together in good times And being together in bad times Love is the source of strength
Love is Being honest with yourself at all times Being honest with the other person at all times Telling, listening, respecting the truth And never pretending Love is the source of reality
Love is An understanding that is so complete that You feel as if you are a part of the other person Accepting the other person just the way they are And not trying to change them to be something else Love is the source of unity
Love is The freedom to pursue your own desires While sharing your experiences with the other person The growth of one individual alongside of And together with the growth of another individual Love is the source of success
Love is The excitement of planning things together The excitement of doing things together Love is the source of the future
Love is The fury of the storm The calm of the rainbow Love is the source of passion
Love is Giving and taking in a daily situation Being patient with each other's needs and desires Love is the source of sharing
Love is Knowing that the other person Will always be with you regardless of what happens Missing the other person when they are away But remaining near in heart at all times Love is the source of security
Love is The source of life
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در جمعه بیست و سوم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 0:11 | لینک ثابت |
فعل”to be”به معني بودن مي باش دكه با همين مفهوم در زمان گذشته به كار مي رود.
زمان گذشته فعل “to be” براي ضمير اول شخص مفرد و سوم شخص مفرد”Was” و براي ضمير دوم شخص مفرد و تمام ضمير هاي جمع “were” است. اين افعال به عنوان افعال اصلي به كار مي روند و نهاد را به گزاره, كه ممكن است صفت يا اسم باشد, وصل مي كنند.
“Was” و “Were” در جملات مثبت, منفي و سوالي مورد استفاده مي گيرد.
جملات مثبت:
من بودم I was
she
او بودwashe
It
ما بوديمWe
شما بوديدwereYou
آنها بودندThey
جملات منفي: براي منفي كردن اين افعال ,قيد منفي كننده “not” را بعد از
“Was” و “Were” قرار مي دهيم.
مثال:
من نبودمI was not.
She او نبود.Was no He
It
ما نبوديمWe
شما نبوديدwere not.You
آنها نبودندThey
افعال منفي “Was not” و “Were not” به صورت مخفف “Wasn’ t” و “Weren’ t” هم در آيند.
مثال:
I wasn’ t
She
Wasn’ tHe
It
We
Youweren’ t
They
جملات سوالي: به دو شكل مي باشند. سوالي ساده و سوالي با كلمات سوالي كننده.
سوالي ساده: در جملات سوالي ساده افعال “Was” و “Were” را به اول جمله قبل از فاعل انتقال مي دهيم.
آيا من بودم؟I
She
آيا او بود؟?heWas
It
آيا ما بوديم؟we
آيا شما بوديد؟?Were you
آيا آنها بودند؟they
سوالي با كلمات سوالي كننده: در اين گونه جملات از ادوات استفهام (كلمات سوالي كننده)”WH -question”نظير,, When, Were, Who
how much, how many استفاده مي كنيم. در اين صورت ابتدا جمله را به دسوالي ساده تبديل مي كنيم, سپس كلمه سوالي كننده را به اول جمله سوالي ساده يعني قبل از افعال”Was” و “Were” مي آوريم و واحدي از جمله را كه كلمه سوالي كننده به جاي آن آمده است, از جمله حذف مي كنيم.
من چه كاره بودم؟I
She
او چه كاره بود؟?heWasWhat
It
ما چه كاره بوديم؟we
شما چه كاره بوديد؟?youWhat were
آنها چه كاره بودند؟they
مثال:
Iwasinclassyesterday.
قيد زمانقيد مكانفعلفاعل
When WhoWhereفاعل را حذف مي كنيم و از كلمه سوالي كننده “who”استفاده مي كنيم.
Who was in class yesterday?
چه كسي ديروز در كلاس بود؟
اين بار قيد مكان را حذف مي كنيم و كلمه سوالي كننده”where”را در ابتداي جمله قرار مي دهيم.
ديروز من كجا بودم؟Where was I yesterday?
ديروز تو كجا بودي؟Where were you yesterday?
مي توان قيد زمان را حذف كرد و كلمه سوالي كننده”when”را قرار داد.
When was I in class?
چه موقع در كلاس بودم؟
و يا:
When were you in class?
چه موقع تو در كلاس بودي؟
مثال:
how much
.was some sugarin the cupThere
wherewhat
“some” را خذف مي كنيم و كلمه سوالي كننده”how much” را قرار مي دهيم.
How mucht sugar was there in the cup?
چه مقدار شكر در فنجان بود؟
“some sugar” را خذف مي كنيم و كلمه سوالي كننده”what” را جانشين آن مي كنيم.
مثال:
What was there in the cup.
در فنجان چه بود؟
“in the cup” را خذف مي كنيم و كلمه سوالي كننده”where” را جانشين آن مي كنيم.
Where was there some sugar?
مقدار شكر در كجا بود؟
how many
There were a few peoplein the street.
whowhere
“a few” را خذف مي كنيم و كلمه سوالي كننده “how many” را در ابتداي جمله قرار مي دهيم.
street?theHow many people were there in
چند نفر در خيابان بودند؟
few people”a“را خذف مي كنيم و كلمه سوالي كننده “who” را ابتداي جمله قرار مي دهيم.
مثال:
Who were there in the street?
چه كساني در خيابان بودند؟
روزهاي هفته:
روز هاي هفته به ترتيب از روز يكشنبه تا شنبه بعد عبارتند از:
Sunday, Monday,Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturdayحرف اضافه اي ك هبا روز هاي هفته به كار مي رود”on” است.
جمله هاي پرسشي در باره روز هاي هفته در زمانحال و زمان گذشته چنين طرح مي شوند.
What day is today?
امروز چه روزي است؟
was yesterday?What day
ديروز چه روزي است؟
Today is ….
امروز .... است.
was … yesterday
ديروز .... بود.
Today is Monday
امروز دوشنبه است.
Yesterday was Saturday
ديروز شنبه بود.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در سه شنبه بیستم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 23:54 | لینک ثابت |
صفت adjective
صفت كلمه يا عبارتي است كه حالت و چگونگي اسم را بيان مي كند. موصوف اسمي است كه به وسيله صفت توصيف مي شود.در انگليسي معمولا" صفت قبل از موصوف مي آيد.
مثال:
كلاه سفيدwhitehat
موصوفصفت
دانش آموز خوشحالhappystudent
موصوفصفت
خط كش درازlongruler
موصوفصفت
همچنين صفات مي توانند بدون اسم به عنوان گزاره(كامل كننده جمله) به كار روند كه اين حالت بيشتر با فعل “to be” امكان پذير است و بعد از اشكان مختلف افعال “to be” قرار مي گيرند.
مثال:
گزارهنهاد
The rulerislong.
صفت
خط كش دراز است.
گزارهنهاد
The studentishappy
صفت
دانش آموز خوشحال است.
گزارهنهاد
The apple is red.
صفتاسم
سيب سرخ است.
بايد توجه داشت كه هرگاه موصوف, اسم جمع باشد, صفت جمع بسته نمي شود و هميشه به صورت مفرد به كار مي رود.
مثال:
ملّت قوي.The strong nation.
مدادهاي آبيThe blue pencils.
صفات مي توانند بيان كننده رنگ باشند:
مثال:
سفيدwhite
سبزgreen
قرمزred
صفات مي توانند بيان كننده حالت باشند:
مثال:
باهوشclever
غمگينsad
خوشحالhappy
صفات مي توانند بيان كننده اندازه باشند:
مثال:
بزرگlarge
كوتاهshort
درازlogo
صفات مي توانند بيان كننده تعلق و مالكيت چيزي به كسي يا كسي به شخص ديگر باشند. اين صفات را ملكي گويند و پيش از اسم به كار مي روند.
صفات ملكي عبارتند از:
جمعمفرد
مالourمال منmy
مال شماyour مال توyour
مال آنهاtheirمال او (مونث)her
مال او(مذكر)his
مال او (آن)its
به اين مثالها توجه كنيد:
من دانش آموز هستم..I am a student
كلا سم بزرگ است.My classroom is large.
شما معلم هستيد.You are a teacher.
دانش آموزانتان در مدرسه هستند.students are in school.Your
او راننده است.He is a driver.
ماشين او در خانه است.His car is in the house.
او پرستار است.She is a nurse.
لباسش سفيد است.Her dress is white.
آن يك ماشين است.It is a car.
درهايش باز هستند.Its doors are open.
ما دكتر هستيم.We are doctors.
ماشين هاي ما كوچك هستند.Our cars are small.
شما دانش آموز هستيد.You are students.
معلم شما كوتاه قد است.your teacher is short.
آنها كشاورز هستند.They are farmers.
thمرزعه آنها بزرگ است.eir farm is large.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در سه شنبه بیستم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 6:42 | لینک ثابت |
کلاسهای مکالمه زبان انگلیسی ترجمه کلیه متون تخصصی و غیر تخصصی با نازلترین قیمت زبانکده آموزش و پرورش گناباد
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در دوشنبه نوزدهم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 12:58 | لینک ثابت |
طرز تلفظ حرف “s” در “where’s” و “who’s” صداي /z/ و در “what’s” صداي/s/ مي دهد.
طرز تلفظ”s” در انتهاي بعضي از افعال:
افعالي كه به(x, s, sh, o) ختم مي شوند در زمان حال ساده و با فاغل سوم شخص مفرد به جاي “s” در انتها “es”مي گيرند.
مثال:go - goes
wash-washes watch - watches
طرز تبديل حرف”y” افعال به”i”:
اگر فاعل , سوم شخص مفرد باشد و فعل به “y”حرف ختم شود , چنانچه قبل از حرف”y” حرف صدا داري مثل(a, e, i, o, u) نباشد, حرف “y”به “ies” تبديل مي شود.
مثال:
study-studyies
ولي اگر قبل از “y” حرف صدا داري وجود داشته باشد آن فعل فقط “s” مي گيرد.
مثال:
Play - plays
Spelling:املاي صحيح فعل get و put هنگام اضافه كردنing در زمان حال استمراري چنين است:
با اضافه كردن ing به فعل get وput حرف”t”تكرار شده و به صورت gettingوputting در مي آيد. با اضافه كردن ingبه فعلmakeحرف “e”در آخر فعل حذف مي شود و به صورت making نوشته مي شود
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در یکشنبه هجدهم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 23:40 | لینک ثابت |
esl jokes
If you know a joke that works well with ESL/EFL students, please send me. thanks
The Perfect Son. A: I have the perfect son. B: Does he smoke? A: No, he doesn't. B: Does he drink whiskey? A: No, he doesn't. B: Does he ever come home late? A: No, he doesn't. B: I guess you really do have the perfect son. How old is he? A: He will be six months old next Wednesday.
Girl: You would be a good dancer except for two things. Boy: What are the two things? Girl: Your feet. Submitted by Bob Waldman
A family of mice were surprised by a big cat. Father Mouse jumped and and said, "Bow-wow!" The cat ran away. "What was that, Father?" asked Baby Mouse. "Well, son, that's why it's important to learn a second language." Submitted by BH LEE
My friend said he knew a man with a wooden leg named Smith. So I asked him "What was the name of his other leg?"
(Try this one with your students the next time you are teaching a lesson that includes this type of grammer.)
The doctor to the patient: 'You are very sick' The patient to the doctor: 'Can I get a second opinion?' The doctor again: 'Yes, you are very ugly too...'
I use this joke for retelling in reported speech. Submitted by: Adriana Luchetti
A man goes to the doctor and says, "Doctor, wherever I touch, it hurts." The doctor asks, "What do you mean?" The man says, "When I touch my shoulder, it really hurts. If I touch my knee - OUCH! When I touch my forehead, it really, really hurts." The doctor says, "I know what's wrong with you - you've broken your finger!" Submitted by Sean McLoughlin
Patient: Doctor, I have a pain in my eye whenever I drink tea. Doctor: Take the spoon out of the mug before you drink. Submitted by: Irene Pellegrini
Patient: Doctor! You've got to help me! Nobody ever listens to me. No one ever pays any attention to what I have to say.
Doctor: Next please! Submitted by Marco Morales, Mexico
Two boys were arguing when the teacher entered the room.
The teacher says, "Why are you arguing?"
One boy answers, "We found a ten dollor bill and decided to give it to whoever tells the biggest lie."
"You should be ashamed of yourselves," said the teacher, "When I was your age I didn't even know what a lie was."
The boys gave the ten dollars to the teacher.
A snail walks into a bar and the barman tells him there's a strict policy about having snails in the bar and so kicks him out. A year later the same snail re-enters the bar and asks the barman "What did you do that for?" Submitted by Steve جک های آموزشی
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در شنبه هفدهم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 21:49 | لینک ثابت |
Before love, that jolting lilt East of roses, in perturbed darkness, Missing the eternal circumstance, Yearning still, again, for that exploratory tilt … Vainly would I fly into your heart Afire, burning, consumed, expended. Love is not an ending; nor does it end Easily: becomes pith, becomes seed, starts Needing, kneading, mid-desperation, The long climb out of loneliness, turning In hope, in anguish, in foolish expectation. No two are joined except in painful learning: Each frightened lesion closed for restoration.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در چهارشنبه چهاردهم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 19:0 | لینک ثابت |
A poem from a mother to a daughter by Tiffany Lynn Marcotte
My days seem endless without you here by my side. When you were taken away so suddenly, I had to stop... and I cried!
Everyday at three o'clock, the bus rides by our house. I am waiting for the front door to fly wide open and get a kiss and a hug from you, but that never happens anymore.
Everything we shared, all the moments where we cared were taken away so suddenly- we had a bond that will never break, and when God took you away... he made a big mistake.
He took the wrong sweet girl. I miss you every second of the day and when I want to see you, I have to bow my head and pray.
I pray for a sense of peace, and I pray for a better day, but right now it seems like that better day will never come again.
I try to be stong for everyone, but that just can't be done. I am still grieving, and I am stunned.
I wish we could be together, but in some ways we are, like in our minds and in our hearts. As I look at your picture I have to ask why, you were only sixteen years old, not willing to die.
You had your whole life ahead of you, planning your future out, I will be by your side forever I've never missed a day.
Although your life has ended, my love for you will never grow short, it's here to stay.
When something like this happens lives are changed forever, but I know, in my heart, we will always be together. I miss you, my angel!
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در دوشنبه دوازدهم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 12:30 | لینک ثابت |
YANKEE DOODLE Yankee Doodle went to town, Riding on a pony, Stuck a feather in his hat, And called him Macaroni. Yankee Doodle, keep it up, Yankee Doodle dandy, Mind the music and the step, And with the girls be handy. Father and I went down to camp, Along with Captain Gooding, And there we saw the men and boys, As thick as hasty pudding. Yankee Doodle, keep it up, Yankee Doodle dandy, Mind the music and the step, And with the girls be handy.
نوشته شده توسط علیرضا ناصریان در دوشنبه دوازدهم اردیبهشت 1384 ساعت 6:17 | لینک ثابت |
درباره وبلاگ
این وبلاگ یک وبلاگ آموزشی زبان انگلیسی است که در آن سعی شده از طریق مطالب مختلف بخصوص در مورد شهرمان گناباد گامی جهت آموزش زبان انگلیسی در اين دیار کهن برداریم. با تشکر فراوان علیرضا ناصریان